Databases that store embeddings and find the nearest ones fast, the retrieval layer under RAG and semantic search. Named by Johnson, Douze and Jegou, Facebook AI Research: Billion-scale similarity search with GPUs (FAISS) (Feb 28, 2017). Also called Vector search, Vector store, Embeddings database, pgvector.
Index 0 to 100, monthly
Signals
Signal
Value
Reads as
Hacker News stories, last 12 months202 stories, +17% on the 12 months before
202 stories, +17% on the 12 months before
Adoption
arXiv papers, last 12 months362 papers, +61% on the 12 months before
milvus-io/milvusMilvus is a high-performance, cloud-native vector database built for scalable vector ANN search · Sep 16, 2019 7y7 years ago
Sep 16, 20197y7 years ago
46,248
qdrant/qdrantQdrant - High-performance, massive-scale Vector Database and Vector Search Engine for the next generation of AI. Also available in the cloud · May 30, 2020 6y6 years ago
May 30, 20206y6 years ago
34,798
weaviate/weaviateWeaviate is an open-source vector database that stores both objects and vectors, allowing for the combination of vector search with structur · Mar 30, 2016 10y10 years ago
Mar 30, 201610y10 years ago
16,842
alibaba/zvecA lightweight, lightning-fast, in-process vector database · Dec 5, 2025 9mo9 months ago
Dec 5, 20259mo9 months ago
16,002
rocketride-org/rocketride-serverHigh-performance AI pipeline engine with a C++ core and 50+ Python-extensible nodes. Build, debug, and scale LLM workflows with 13+ model pr · Feb 11, 2026 7mo7 months ago
Feb 11, 20267mo7 months ago
11,048
objectbox/objectbox-javaDatabase for Android and JVM - first and fast, lightweight on-device vector database · Jan 24, 2017 9y9 years ago
Jan 24, 20179y9 years ago
4,624
Related movements
Movement
Stage
RAGRetrieval-augmented generation: a model answers from documents fetched for the question instead of from memory alone.
Plateau
AI searchSearch that answers with a written summary and citations instead of ten blue links, and the deep research agents that followed.
Peak
History
Date
What changed
Sep 24, 2026
Tracking started: emerged February 2017, peak, 4 other names recorded
Sources: Curve: Hacker News story titles, Wikipedia pageviews and arXiv papers by month, refreshed Sep 24, 2026. Related entities from the fru.dev sites' public APIs, matched by name. How stages work.
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